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They Say: Magic
They Say: Brain
They Say: Mind
They Say: History
They Say: Words
They Say: People
They Say: Science
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  • Home
  • They Say: Magic
  • They Say: Brain
  • They Say: Mind
  • They Say: History
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  • They Say: People
  • They Say: Science
  • I Say
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  • Home
  • They Say: Magic
  • They Say: Brain
  • They Say: Mind
  • They Say: History
  • They Say: Words
  • They Say: People
  • They Say: Science
  • I Say
  • Visual Learners

Mind

The Software that Directs Executive Functions and Transmits Meaning and Experience. Paired with the Spirit. Universal Operating System of How Information is Transmuted into Knowledge both Within and Beyond our Embodied Physical Self. Processing Symbols in the World of Thought


Fixed Mind: Less Learning 

Growth Mind: Lifelong Learning

A scenic view of mountains under a clear blue sky, with green valleys and a winding river.

Thought

Cycle of Interactions, between the Duality of the Immaterial Mind and Material Brain. Governed by Rules of Reasoning, Judgement and Desire. Every Thought Alters the Physical State of the Brain’s Synapse. All Thoughts Eventually become Things. Normal Physiological Automated Thought, Regulates Breathing, Heart Rate, Reflexes, Hormones and Sensory. It Takes Place in the 

1) Cerebrum 

2) Cerebellum 

3) Brainstem 

4) Diencephalon

Idea

Mental Image or Formulation of Something Seen or Known or Imagined.

Something Assumed or Vaguely Sensed Assumptions are Facts or Statements Taken for Granted


Creativeness: Gives Freedom of Will Often Contains a Secret

Mental Synthesis

Synthesis is a Composition or Combination of Parts or Elements to Form a Whole; Mixing, Melding and Making Molecules. Mental Synthesis is Conjuring up an Image Without Ever Actually Seeing it Before. Like a Pink Pony Riding a Bike. Imagination Allows Us to Visualize this. Everything the Mind Imagines, Leave’s Material Traces in the Brain. Imagination of Actions Engages the Same Motor and Sensory Programs that are Involved in Actually Doing the Action, Improving Actual Performance. The Faster You can Imagine, the Faster You can Do. It is Conscious Purposeful Synchronization, Uniformed Conduction Time in the Brain. This Conduction Velocity Depends on the Amount of Myelin Surrounding Neural Fibers. The More Fatty Myelin, the Faster the Electrical Signal. A Bunch of Myelination Happens During Childhood, Children Have a Way to Change Conduction Velocity. We are Born with Up to 15,000 Synapses to Each Neuron. Adults Have 1/2 as Many Synapses as At 3 years Old. Shrinking When We are Stagnant, if You Don’t Use It, You Lose It. Beautiful Imagination is More Important than Any Ancient Text 

Consciousness

Gives Meaning to the Universe. Characterized by Concentration, Limitation and Exclusion

Human Consciousness

Knows There is No other Reality than What We Experience and Whatever We Experience is Therefore Reality, Actual and True. Rene Descartes explains it as, "I Think, Therefore I am."

Open Metaphysics

Reality is Infinite, Everything we Experience is in Some Sense Real

Human Unconscious

Contains all the Patterns of Life and Behavior Inherited by Their Ancestors, so that Every Human Child Prior to Consciousness, Possess of a Potential System of Adapted Psychic Functioning

Faculties of Consciousness

The Brain and the Mind

Collective Consciousness

Carl Jung's Concept of Connection of Soul to the Soul of the Whole World, Universal/Cosmic Flow of Energy Linked to our Own Conscious and Unconscious Minds

Psychic Energy

Psyche Comes from the Greek Word Meaning "Spirit" and "Soul". A Human Soul supposedly Weighs 21 grams. It Receives Knowledge of Spiritual Things, whose Origins Cannot be Discovered in the Visible World, an Objective Reality. Psychic Energy is Produced by a Play of Opposites, a Difference in Potentials. Creative Powers of the Universe Use the Polarity of Masculine and Feminine Energy to Support each Other, and are not Valued More than the Other

Altered States of Consciousness

Achieved through 

1) Dreams 

2) Hypnosis 

3) Drugs 

4) Sensory Deprivation 

5) Deep Meditation 

6) Highly Emotional Experiences 

Psychosis is a Complete Break from Reality 


There are 7 types of Delusions 

1) Persecutory 

2) Referential 

3) Grandiose 

4) Erotomania 

5) Nihilistic 

6) Somatic 

7) Control

Grades of Consciousness

1) Alertness 

2) Drowsiness 

3) Stupor 

4) Coma

States of Consciousness

1) Outside Self 

2) Lucid Dreams: Knowing We are Dreaming 

3) Truly Awake: Know Ourselves 

4) Objective Awareness 

5) Object and One seeing the Object 

6) Oneness 

7) Nirvana: Reunited with Source

Unconscious Secrets

Humans at a Primitive Level Feel an Irresistible Need to Invent Secrets. Conceal Something, but Unconscious Secrets are more Harmful than the Conscious Ones, the Guilt Emotions

Intuition

Reveal Hidden Information from Another Individual or Channel Messages from Spirit Guides or Ascended Masters. Guardian Angels Give Access to the Soul's Hidden Knowledge and Provides Feedback on the State of Others and ourselves


Magnitude: Fields of Consciousness Maybe Quite Clearly Defined, but they Bring with Them an Indefinitely Extended Sphere of Unconsciousness

Freud's Iceberg

Id

Instinctive. Completely Unconscious. Source of Psychic Energy from Instinctual Needs and Desires

Ego

Reality. Latin for "I"

Super-Ego

Ethical Component of Personality. Ideals for Self Image and Morality

Cognition

Cognitive and Cognition

The Only 2 words that Refer to Both the Brain and the Mind (Processor and Reactor). The Link between Thoughts and Actions. Categorized as Either Intact or Impaired, It is the Process of Acquiring Knowledge and Understanding Through 

1) Thought 

2) Experience 

3) Sense

Extended Mind

Framing of Cognition, Accommodating the Way it Spills Out of the Conscious Brain into Body and Surrounding Social and Technical Environments. Cognition Relationship Tools of Cognition, Grounded by Mathematical Truth and Provability

Domains of Cognition

1) Perceptual Motor Function 

2) Language 

3) Learning and Memory 

4) Social Cognition 

5) Complex Attention 

6) Executive Function

Cognitive Disonance

Good Person, Bad Situation

Cognitive Theory

Collection of Measurable Behavior

Social Cognition

Pre-programmed, Internal Perceptions and Unconscious Struggles

Cognitive Distortions

Automatic Negative Thoughts, Traps Full of Shoulds

Cognitive Behavior Therapy

All about Self Confidence. Blend of 2 Studies 

1) Behavior Concept: Learned Idea. Blank Slates. Learning for Survival from Patterns of Punishment and Reward 

2) Observed Influence: Observed Stimulus Response Behavior, Learned Through Interactions or Experiences with the Environment

Cognitive Processing

Advanced Brain 

1) Reasoning 

2) Function 

3) Intellectually 

4) Express Personality 

5) Purposely Interact with Environment 

6) Problem Solve 

7) Cope 

Cognitive Interpretaions

Potential Threats. Frontal Cortex. Prefrontal Cortex: Executive Functions 

1) Behaviors 

2) Traits 

3) Personalities

Cognitive Science Principles

1) Nativism: We Inherit Our Behavior and Our Environment can Either Nurture it to Develop Naturally or Distort it by Withholding Nurturance (Food, Shelter, Warmth, Touch and Affection) 


2) Unity: Body and Mind are 1 and the Same. Change in 1 is Change in Both 


3) Connectivity: Establishment of New Connections between Prior Learnings. Essence of Growth and Development. Condition of the Connection Points (Spark and Play) Determines how Well We Function


4) Interconnectivity: Each Identifiable Element in Our Store House of Experiences and Learning is Connected to Each other Elements (Close/Strong Bonds or Distant/Loose Bonds) 


5) Control: Health of an Organism Depends on the Degree to Which an Individual Feels in Control of their Situation. Less Perceived Control = Worse Health and Performance. Control has the Power to Direct and Constrain. The Amount of Control Depends on Will, Attention and Intention. Freud said, “When Control’s Threatened, we Experience Trauma and From that Experience Anger and Aggression, and Originates Violence from Vulnerabilities"

MOCA: Montreal Cognitive Assessment

Issued to Donald Trump Prior to his Term in Office, to Assess his Cognitive Abilities to Perform the Tasks as President of the United States 



Breaks in Reality

Schizophrenia: Common with Twins and African American Males. Decreased Serotonin, Increased Dopamine. Childhood Traumas, Maltreatment, Neglect, Abuse 


Spectrum Disorder: Alters Cognition, Perception and or Impaired Ability to Decipher What is Real or Not (Psychosis) 


Delusional Disorders: Lasting often 1 month to Longer 

1) Grandiose 

2) Persecutory 

3) Somatic 

4) Referential. Brief Psychotic Disorder: Catatonic/Psychotic. Disorganized Speech and Motor Functions. Maniac/Major Depressive


Mania: Defense Against Underlying Anxiety and Depression. Helps Individual Deal with Tragedy andLoss. Faulty Ego, Overwhelmed by Pleasurable Impulses (Sex, Fear, Aggression) Overactive Critical Super Ego Replaced with Euphoric Emotions. Hyperthyroidism


Bipolar Disorder: Shifts in Mood, Energy and Ability to Function, with Alternate Periods of Highs and Lows


Acute Stress Disorders: PTSD. Develops Immediately after Event. 3 Days of Symptoms


Adjustment Disorders: Stressful Event. Guilt, Anxiety, Depression, Danger. Dissociation: Autopilot, Deficit in Memory


Identity Disorder: 2 or More Distinct Personality Traits Alternate

Interactionists

Intricate Way in Which Mind (Ideas/Images) and Body (Cells/Chemistry/Electricity) Directly and Immediately Influence each Other. Ex. (Joyful Disposition): Mind/Spirit can Increase the Number of Helper Cells in the Immune System (Brain/Body) and Conversely Decrease the Number of Helper Cells. "Current"

Focus Feelings.Inspire Actions.Celebrate Goals.Clear Mind.Set Intentions.Shape Reality.Due Time

Focus Feelings.Inspire Actions.Celebrate Goals.Clear Mind.Set Intentions.Shape Reality.Due Time

Focus Feelings.Inspire Actions.Celebrate Goals.Clear Mind.Set Intentions.Shape Reality.Due Time

Focus Feelings.Inspire Actions.Celebrate Goals.Clear Mind.Set Intentions.Shape Reality.Due Time

Focus Feelings.Inspire Actions.Celebrate Goals.Clear Mind.Set Intentions.Shape Reality.Due Time

Focus Feelings.Inspire Actions.Celebrate Goals.Clear Mind.Set Intentions.Shape Reality.Due Time

Mental Health

Mental Health

State of Well Being in Which Each Individual is Able to Realize their Own Potential, Cope with Normal Stresses of Life, Work Productively and Make Contributions to the Community

Attributes of Mental Health

1) Effective Coping 

2) Resiliency 

3) Self Control 

4) Self Awareness 

5) Developmentally on Task 

6) Spiritual Satisfaction 

7) Happiness and Joy 

8) Self Care 

9) Positive Self Concept 

10) Learning and Productivity 

11) Effective Communication 

12) Meaningful Relationships 

13) Rational Thinking

Mental Illness

Mental Illness

It Takes so Much More to be Considered Mentally Healthy than to Be Categorized as Mentally Ill 

1) Impaired Cognition 

2) Affected Emotions 

3) Altered Behaviors

Executive Function

Function

Positive or Neutral Interactions Between a Person's Health Condition and Ability to Perform Social or Physical Activities

Executive Function

Types of Behavior. Parts of the Brain Involved with the Executive Function 

1) Frontal Cortex 

2) Parietal 

3) Occipital 

4) Temporal

Higher Thinking Process that Allows for Flexibility. Adapt Ability. Goal Directed. Determines Content of Conscious. Supervises Voluntary Actions. Future Oriented

Affect

Outward Representation of Internal State

Tempermant

Tendency to Respond to Challenges in Predictable Ways. Laidback, Uptight (Anxious Temperament). Individual Temperament (Perception) Influenced by a Variety of Factors 

1) Genetic Structure 

2) Vulnerabilities 

3) Childhood Experiences 

4) Coping Strategies 

5) Personal Outlook. Unique Personality. Social support. Culture (Somatic/Physical). Spiritual 

Personality

Individuals Characteristic Pattern of Relatively Permanent Thoughts, Feelings, and Behaviors that Define a Person's Quality of Experiences and Relationships. Innate. Universal. Automatic. Fast. Triggered Behavior with High Survival Value. Cultural

Diathesis

Genetic and Biological Vulnerabilities, including Personality Traits and Temperaments

Personality Disorders

Display Significant Challenges in Self Identity or Self Direction. Empathy and Intimacy Issues within Relationships (Altered Mental Health) Risk of Developing are Trauma, Neglect, Dysfunctional Upbringing. Unaware their Behavior is Unusual, Unable to Experience Distress, Difficulty Recognizing or Owning Their Personality is the Cause of Their Difficulties. Problems Originate Outside Themselves 

Personality Scope

Predicts Behavior and Attitude (Affect) 

1) Conscientiousness 

2) Agreeableness

3) Neuroticism 

4) Openness 

5) Extroversion

Behavior

Viewpoint: 

1) Structional (Instilled) 

2) Introspective Change 

3) Functional (Learn to Survive) Set Goals. Input to Output 


Personality Types: 

1) Optimistic 

2) Pessimistic 

3) Trusting 

4) Envious

 Impaired. Prefrontal Cortex 



Level of Functional Ability

Individual's Ability to Perform the Normal Daily Activities Required to Meet Basic Needs, Fulfill Usual Roles in the Family, Workplace and Community to Maintain Health and Well Being

Judge

Reaction to Personality. More Based on Childhood Experiences than Chemistry. Your Mask

Behavior Psychology

1) Learning through Association 

2) Rewards and Punishment 

3) Aversion Therapy

Speedy Senses, Feel First, Understand Later, Experience Now and Experience Later

Speedy Senses, Feel First, Understand Later, Experience Now and Experience Later

Speedy Senses, Feel First, Understand Later, Experience Now and Experience Later

Speedy Senses, Feel First, Understand Later, Experience Now and Experience Later

Speedy Senses, Feel First, Understand Later, Experience Now and Experience Later

Speedy Senses, Feel First, Understand Later, Experience Now and Experience Later

Personality Disorders

1) Narcistic: Male Dominant. Feelings of Entitlement. Exaggerated Belief in Own Importance. Lack Empathy. Hypersensitive to Criticism. 6% of the Population. Less Impairment than Other Disorders. Parents May Attribute Unrealistic Sense of Talent, Importance, Beauty. Arrogant. Despairing Others. Antagonist or Grandiosity and Attention Seeking Behavior. Often Depressed


2) Anti-Social: Pattern of Disregard/Violation of Rights of Others. Sociopath. Antagonist. Deceitful. Manipulate for Personal Gain. Hostile if Blocked. High Risk Takers. Substance Abuse. Disregard Responsibilities. Impulsive. Extremely Sensitive to Rejection. Inadequate Feeling. Socially Inhibited. Low Self Esteem. Feel Inferior. Lack Confidence. Fear of Separation and Exploitation (18-24 months) Serotonergic Dysfunction. Transporter Genes 5-HTT may Have Shorter Alleles


2) Schizoid: Lifelong Pattern of Withdrawal. Somewhat Expressionless. Operate with Restricted Range of Emotional Expression. Odd/Eccentric Due to Discomfort with Social Interactions. Decreased Dopamine. Longstanding Distrust and Suspiciousness that Others Want to Exploit, Harm, Deceive


3) Schizotypical: Don't Blend with the Crowd. Striking/Strange. Magical Thinking. Odd Beliefs. Strange Speech Pattern. Inappropriate Affect. 4-6% Men. Might be Due to Brain Structure. Decreased Cortical Volume. Social and Interpersonal Deficits. Extreme Social Anxiety. Rambles Unclear. Misinterpret/Blame. Might be Aware of Deficits


4) Histrionic: Exciteable.  Dramatic. High Functioning. Extroverted. Flamboyant. Colorful Personality. Trouble Forming Meaningful Relationships. Mainly Women. Emotional Self Centeredness. Easily Frustrated. Flirty. Smothers. Insensitive Without Realizing. Depressed/Anxious


5) Borderline: Severe Function Impairment. Emotional Labile. Respond to Situations with Emotions out of Proportion for Situations Circumstances. Impulsive Identity of Distorted Self Image. Unstable Moods and Interpersonal Relationships. Pathological Fear of Separation. Intense Insensitivity to Perceived Personal Rejection. Impulsive and Self Destructive Behavior. Ineffective and Harmful Soothing Habits (Cutting, Substance Abuse, Promiscuous Sex) Chronic Suicide Ideation (Rarely Follow Through, Usually Accidental, Frequently Hospitalized) Splitting: Primary Defense Mechanism of Inability to View both Positive and Negative Aspects as a Whole, Either Wonderful or Terrible. Like to Disgust. Instilled Sense of Guilt. Result of Failed Experiences with Adult Personalities, Caused by Early Exposure to Psychological, Sexual or Physical Trauma


Dichotomous: Toddlers Move Away from Mothers and Return for Emotional Refueling



Attitude

Personal attitude: Show Certain Fundamental Traits Which Allows Us to Assign Them to Definite Groups, an Order with Criteria's


Type Theory: Sort of Statistical Truth, Active Natures and Passive Ones: Immediate Action Without Forethought. Active: Forethought to Situation. Typical Characteristics


Sensation: Sense Organs Involved, Intuition if We are Dealing with a Kind of Perception which Cannot be Traced Directly to Conscious Sensory Experience. Intuition of unconscious content connections, what is given 

Choose Kindness, Practice Gratitude

Choose Kindness, Practice Gratitude

Choose Kindness, Practice Gratitude

Choose Kindness, Practice Gratitude

Choose Kindness, Practice Gratitude

Choose Kindness, Practice Gratitude

Defense Mechanisms

Maladaptive, not Apparent, Automated Coping that Protects People from Anxiety, Maintains Self Image

1) Identification: Pretends to Be


2) Intellectualization: No Feelings of Emotion, Acting on Facts


3) Projection: No Emotional Acceptability, Putting Blame on Others


4) Rationalization: Justifying Illegal/Unreasonable Ideas, Actions or Feelings by Developing an Explanation that Satisfies Them. Ex. Mean Step Parent


5) Reaction Formation: Developing Opposite Behaviors and Emotions. Ex. Alcoholic who Says Drinking is Evil


6) Compensation: Emphasizing Their Strengths for Their Perceived Deficiencies


7) Conversion: Transforming Unconsciously an Anxiety into a Physical Symptom


8) Denial: Ignoring the Existence

1) Anxious Thoughts 

2) Feelings 

3) Wishes 

4) Needs


9) Displacement: Transferring Emotions Associated with Particular 

1) Person 

2) Object 

3) Situation to Another non Threatening Person, Object, Situation


10) Dissociation: Comtmnntalizing Uncomfortable and Unpleasant Aspects of Themselves by Breaking from Reality and Blanking in 

1) Consciousness 

2) Memory 

3) Identity 

4) Perception During Situations


11) Regression: Reverting Back to Earlier/Primative Childlike Pattern of Behavior


12) Repression: Unconsciously Excluding Unpleasant/Unwanted 

1) Experiences 

2) Ideas from Their Conscious Awareness


13) Splitting: Unable to Integrate Positive and Negative Qualities of Themselves or Others into a Cohesive Image


14) Sublimation: Substituting Mature/Socially Acceptable Activity for a Immature/Impulsive Activity


15) Undoing: Making up for Your Actions


16) Suppression: Denial of Disturbing Situations and Feelings. It did Not Happen


17) Phobias: Unknown Fears and Their Reasons

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